Tornado
While there have been significant advances in predicting possible tornadoes, we will still recommend every household have a NOAA Weather Radio and a plan of action for your family. That plan needs to include your emergency preparedness kit, a communication plan, and knowing your “safe place.” The safest place at home is on the lowest level of the structure, away from windows, preferably in a small room (closet or bathroom) in the center of the house. When a tornado watch is issued for your vicinity, it is important that you take note and stay aware of weather conditions. When a tornado warning is issued for your immediate vicinity, you should take cover immediately. It is very important that you act quickly and remember to take your pets with you.
Watches and Warnings
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Weather Service defines four (4) categories of weather events: outlook, advisory, watch and warning.
- An outlook is issued several days in advance of potential significant weather.
- An advisory is issued if the weather event can/will lead to nuisance conditions on roads and property that could pose a threat for injury.
- A watch lets you know that weather conditions are favorable for a hazard to occur. During a weather watch, gather awareness of the specific threat and prepare for action – monitor the weather to find out if severe weather conditions have deteriorated and discuss your protective action plans with your family.
- A warning requires immediate action. This means a weather hazard is imminent – it is either occurring (a tornado has been spotted, for example) – or it is about to occur at any moment and poses a threat to life and property. During a weather warning, it is important to take action: grab the emergency kit you have prepared in advance and head to safety immediately. Both watches and warnings are important, but warnings are more urgent.
What to do when a watch is issued:
- Monitor storm reports on radio and television.
- If considering moving to a shelter, make arrangements for pets. Pets are not allowed in shelters.
- Refill needed prescriptions.
- If evacuation has not already been recommended, but is anticipated, consider leaving the area early to avoid long hours on limited evacuation routes.
- Check battery-powered equipment. It will be needed if utility services are interrupted.
- Keep your car fueled should evacuation be necessary. Service stations may be inoperable after the storm.
What to do when a warning is issued:
- Have your car fueled.
- Listen to local radio/television broadcasts for emergency instructions and the latest information.
- Keep phone lines open to notify local authorities of occurring events such as fires, flash floods, tornado sightings, injuries, or damage. Do not use the telephone to obtain emergency information.
- Follow the instructions and advice of your local government. If you are advised to evacuate, do so promptly.
- Follow recommended evacuation routes.
